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Board Questions

Five key questions for board-level digital trust oversight.

TSF-BRD-1 Guidance

1. Purpose

This document provides a structured question set for boards and executive committees governing digital trust using evidence. Questions are designed for a 10–20 minute discussion, supported by a one-page Trust Signal Scorecard.

The questions align to the five lifecycle phases of the TrustSurface Framework (Discover, Assess, Harden, Govern, Signal) and the six Trust Surface domains defined in TSF-MOD-1.


2. Governing questions

2.1 What is our Trust Surface?

  • Do we have a current inventory of trust-critical systems (domains, identity providers, email platforms, public services and APIs, critical vendors)?
  • Who owns each Trust Surface domain (decision rights and accountability, not “support”)?

2.2 What do we signal to the outside world?

  • If an external party tries to validate us (email, website, portals), what evidence do they see?
  • Where are Trust Signals weak, inconsistent, or out of date?

2.3 Where is the Trust Signal Gap highest?

  • Which gaps create the largest combined impact across reputation, fraud risk, and operational disruption?
  • Which gaps sit “between teams” (i.e. nobody is truly accountable)?

2.4 How do we prevent regressions?

  • What controls prevent trust posture from drifting (DNS changes, identity provider changes, new vendors, new email senders)?
  • Do we treat regressions as operational events with clear escalation?

2.5 How do we evidence and report trust posture?

  • Can we produce a Trust Signal Scorecard with evidence links within 48 hours?
  • Is trust posture reviewed on a cadence alongside cyber risk and operational resilience?

3. Domain prompts (use selectively)

These prompts supplement the governing questions above. Select the domains most relevant to the session.

3.1 Identity boundary

  • Are privileged accounts protected with strong MFA and monitored access?
  • Do we know where identity is delegated (SaaS logins, federations, shared admin accounts)?

3.2 Domains and DNS

  • Are registrar controls strong enough to prevent domain hijack?
  • Do we maintain an inventory of subdomains and ownership?

3.3 Email integrity

  • Can our primary domains be spoofed today?
  • Are SPF, DKIM, and DMARC aligned and enforced for major sending streams?

3.4 Digital services

  • Are public services consistently secured (TLS posture, headers, availability signalling)?
  • Do we have a predictable incident communication pathway?

3.5 Infrastructure and platforms

  • Are trust-critical assets covered by change control, monitoring, and recovery testing?

3.6 Third-party ecosystem

  • Do we know which vendors could materially damage trust if compromised?
  • Do we have a clear offboarding and access revocation process?

4. Output to request

Ask for a one-page Trust Signal Scorecard summarising:

  • maturity by domain
  • top 5 trust signal gaps (with owners and due dates)
  • the next review date

The scorecard provides the evidence base for the discussion; these questions provide the governance frame.


  • TSF-MOD-1 - Trust Surface Model and Domains
  • TSF-GOV-1 - Governance Integration
  • TSF-GLO-1 - Glossary
  • TSF-SIG-1 - Trust Signal Catalogue
  • TSF-MTH-1 - Assessment Method
  • TSF-LIF-1 - Trust Lifecycle
  • TSF-ADP-1 - Adoption Guidance

Summary statement

TSF-BRD-1 equips boards and executive committees with a concise, evidence-oriented question set for governing digital trust posture. Used alongside the Trust Signal Scorecard, it converts a complex technical domain into a 10–20 minute governance discussion with clear outputs and accountabilities.